You must submit your accounts if your property is rented out in the following connections:
- If your property is rented out to a company. This includes Airbnb.
- If your property is rented out to private people for a short term. A short term is understood as a period of less than three months. It also counts as short-term if the landlord does not live on the property, for example, if the rental property is the landlord's weekend place and it is not registered as the landlord's place of residence.
If your property is rented out to private people on a long term basis, you can choose if you want to declare the income by submitting your accounts or as a part of your gross income.
When you declare your rental income by submitting the accounts, it will be taxed as regular income and can affect your tax rate.
Example of declaring your rental income by submitting accounts | |||
Annual rental income | DKK 60,000 | ||
Deductions | |||
Fire insurance | DKK - 1,500 | ||
Heating maintenance | DKK - 500 | ||
Electricity and oil | DKK - 10,000 | ||
Interests (no interest subsidy) | DKK - 20,000 | ||
Taxable amount | DKK 28,000 | ||
When only a part of the house is rented
The example above shows the deductible expenses for a whole house. If only a part of the house is for rent for a certain period, this has to be taken into account. For example, if the house is 200 square meters, and 50 sq m are for rent for 150 days a year, the deductible expenses must be reduced accordingly, i.e. 50/200 sq m and 150/365 days.
Deductible maintenance costs before taxes
This refers to wear and tear by the tenant. To calculate this, the estimated life expectancy of the product must be considered. For example, a washing machine has a life expectancy of 15 years. If it is repaired for wear, you can deduct 1/15th of the maintenance expenses for every year the washing machine has been a part of the rental agreement.
Expenses related to preparing a house or a flat for being rented cannot be deducted.
How to declare rental income by submitting accounts
To declare your rental income, you must complete TAKS' accounting template for rental income, which should be submitted through Borgaragluggin together with your tax return.
Log in on borgaragluggin.fo, go to Tax Return > Complete tax return > B-income. Enter the amounts into field 230 or 330 depending on whether you had a profit or a loss. Attach the accounting template for rental income, and submit.